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import configparser
import json
import logging
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from compressai_vision.codecs.utils import FpnUtils
from compressai_vision.model_wrappers import BaseWrapper
from compressai_vision.registry import register_codec
from compressai_vision.utils import time_measure
from compressai_vision.utils.dataio import PixelFormat, readwriteYUV
from compressai_vision.utils.external_exec import run_cmdline
from .encdec_utils import get_raw_video_file_info
from .utils import MIN_MAX_DATASET, min_max_inv_normalization, min_max_normalization
def get_filesize(filepath: Union[Path, str]) -> int:
return Path(filepath).stat().st_size
[docs]@register_codec("x264")
class x264(nn.Module):
"""Encoder/Decoder class for x265"""
def __init__(
self,
vision_model: BaseWrapper,
dataset: Dict,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__()
self.qp = kwargs["encoder_config"]["qp"]
self.eval_encode = kwargs["eval_encode"]
self.dump = kwargs["dump"]
self.vision_model = vision_model
self.datacatalog = dataset.datacatalog
self.dataset_name = dataset.config["dataset_name"]
self.frame_rate = 1
if not self.datacatalog == "MPEGOIV6":
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
config.read(f"{dataset['config']['root']}/{dataset['config']['seqinfo']}")
self.frame_rate = config["Sequence"]["frameRate"]
if self.datacatalog in MIN_MAX_DATASET:
self.min_max_dataset = MIN_MAX_DATASET[self.datacatalog]
elif self.dataset_name in MIN_MAX_DATASET:
self.min_max_dataset = MIN_MAX_DATASET[self.dataset_name]
else:
raise ValueError("dataset not recognized for normalization")
# TODO (fracape) bitdepth in cfg
self.colorformat = "444"
self.yuvio = readwriteYUV(device="cpu", format=PixelFormat.YUV444_10le)
self.preset = kwargs["encoder_config"]["preset"]
self.tune = kwargs["encoder_config"]["tune"]
self.logger = logging.getLogger(self.__class__.__name__)
self.verbosity = kwargs["verbosity"]
logging_level = logging.WARN
if self.verbosity == 1:
logging_level = logging.INFO
if self.verbosity >= 2:
logging_level = logging.DEBUG
self.logger.setLevel(logging_level)
self.fpn_utils = FpnUtils()
# can be added to base class (if inherited) | Should we inherit from the base codec?
@property
def qp_value(self):
return self.qp
# can be added to base class (if inherited) | Should we inherit from the base codec?
@property
def eval_encode_type(self):
return self.eval_encode
[docs] def get_encode_cmd(
self,
inp_yuv_path: Path,
qp: int,
bitstream_path: Path,
width: int,
height: int,
frmRate: int = 1,
) -> List[Any]:
"""
Generates the ffmpeg command (x264 lib) for encoding the input YUV video to H.264 format with the specified parameters.
Args:
inp_yuv_path (Path): The input YUV video file path.
qp (int): The quantization parameter for the video encoding.
bitstream_path (Path): The output bitstream file path.
width (int): The width of the video frame.
height (int): The height of the video frame.
frmRate (int, optional): The frame rate of the video. Defaults to 1.
Returns:
List[Any]: The generated ffmpeg command for encoding the video.
"""
cmd = [
"ffmpeg",
"-y",
"-s:v",
f"{width}x{height}",
"-framerate",
f"{frmRate}",
"-i",
f"{inp_yuv_path}",
"-c:v",
"h264",
"-crf",
f"{qp}",
"-preset",
self.preset,
"-bf",
"0",
"-tune",
self.tune,
"-pix_fmt",
"yuv444p10le", # to be checked
"-threads",
"4",
f"{bitstream_path}",
]
return cmd
[docs] def get_decode_cmd(self, bitstream_path: Path, yuv_dec_path: Path) -> List[Any]:
"""
Get the ffmpeg decode command (x264 lib) for the given bitstream path and YUV decode path.
Args:
bitstream_path (Path): The path to the bitstream file.
yuv_dec_path (Path): The path to save the YUV decoded file.
Returns:
List[Any]: The list containing the ffmpeg command for decoding.
"""
cmd = [
"ffmpeg",
"-y",
"-i",
f"{bitstream_path}",
"-pix_fmt",
"yuv444p10le",
f"{yuv_dec_path}",
]
return cmd
[docs] def encode(
self,
x: Dict,
codec_output_dir,
bitstream_name,
file_prefix: str = "",
remote_inference=False,
) -> bool:
"""
Encodes the input feature tensors and returns the encoded bitstream.
Args:
x (Dict): The input data dictionary.
codec_output_dir (str): The directory for codec output.
bitstream_name (str): The name of the bitstream.
file_prefix (str, optional): The prefix for the file. Defaults to "".
remote_inference (bool): Flag for remote inference.
Returns:
Dict: numbers of bytes per frame and bitstream path.
"""
assert not remote_inference # TODO (fracape) remote inference not supported yet
bitdepth = 10 # TODO (fracape) (add this as config)
start = time.time()
frames = self.fpn_utils.reshape_feature_pyramid_to_frame(
x["data"], packing_all_in_one=True
)
minv, maxv = self.min_max_dataset
frames, mid_level = min_max_normalization(frames, minv, maxv, bitdepth=bitdepth)
conversion_time = time.time() - start
self.logger.debug(f"conversion time:{conversion_time}")
nbframes, frame_height, frame_width = frames.size()
frmRate = self.frame_rate if nbframes > 1 else 1
if file_prefix == "":
file_prefix = f"{codec_output_dir}/{bitstream_name}"
else:
file_prefix = f"{codec_output_dir}/{bitstream_name}-{file_prefix}"
file_prefix = f"{file_prefix}_{frame_width}x{frame_height}_{frmRate}fps_{bitdepth}bit_p{self.colorformat}"
yuv_in_path = f"{file_prefix}_input.yuv"
# yuv_in_converted_path = f"{file_prefix}_input_420.yuv"
bitstream_path = f"{file_prefix}.mp4"
logpath = Path(f"{file_prefix}_enc.log")
# convert_logpath = Path(f"{file_prefix}_convert.log")
self.yuvio.setWriter(
write_path=yuv_in_path,
frmWidth=frame_width,
frmHeight=frame_height,
)
for i, frame in enumerate(frames):
self.yuvio.write_one_frame(frame, mid_level=mid_level, frame_idx=i)
cmd = self.get_encode_cmd(
yuv_in_path,
width=frame_width,
height=frame_height,
qp=self.qp,
bitstream_path=bitstream_path,
frmRate=frmRate,
)
# TOTO logger
# self.logger.debug(cmd)
start = time.time()
run_cmdline(cmd, logpath=logpath)
enc_time = time.time() - start
# self.logger.debug(f"enc_time:{enc_time}")
if not self.dump["dump_yuv_input"]:
Path(yuv_in_path).unlink()
# Path(yuv_in_converted_path).unlink()
# to be compatible with the pipelines
# per frame bits can be collected by parsing enc log to be more accurate
avg_bytes_per_frame = get_filesize(bitstream_path) / nbframes
all_bytes_per_frame = [avg_bytes_per_frame] * nbframes
output = {
"bytes": all_bytes_per_frame,
"bitstream": bitstream_path,
}
enc_times = {
"video": enc_time,
"conversion": conversion_time,
}
mac_calculations = None # no NN-related complexity calculation with std codecs
return output, enc_times, mac_calculations
[docs] def decode(
self,
bitstream_path: Path = None,
codec_output_dir: str = "",
file_prefix: str = "",
org_img_size: Dict = None,
remote_inference=False,
) -> bool:
"""
Decodes a bitstream into video frames and extract features from the decoded frames.
Args:
bitstream_path (Path): The path to the input bitstream file.
codec_output_dir (str): The directory where the codec output will be stored.
file_prefix (str): The prefix to be used for the output files.
Returns:
Dict: dictionary of output features.
"""
assert not remote_inference # TODO (fracape) remote inference not supported yet
bitstream_path = Path(bitstream_path)
assert bitstream_path.is_file()
if file_prefix == "":
file_prefix = bitstream_path.stem
video_info = get_raw_video_file_info(file_prefix.split("qp")[-1])
frame_width = video_info["width"]
frame_height = video_info["height"]
yuv_dec_path = f"{codec_output_dir}/{file_prefix}_dec.yuv"
cmd = self.get_decode_cmd(
bitstream_path=bitstream_path, yuv_dec_path=yuv_dec_path
)
# self.logger.debug(cmd)
logpath = Path(f"{codec_output_dir}/{file_prefix}_dec.log")
start = time.time()
run_cmdline(cmd, logpath=logpath)
dec_time = time.time() - start
# self.logger.debug(f"dec_time:{dec_time}")
self.yuvio.setReader(
read_path=yuv_dec_path,
frmWidth=frame_width,
frmHeight=frame_height,
)
# warning expect 10bit, i.e. uint16 444
nbframes = int(
get_filesize(yuv_dec_path) // (frame_width * frame_height * 2 * 3)
)
rec_frames = []
for i in range(nbframes):
rec_yuv = self.yuvio.read_one_frame(i)
rec_frames.append(rec_yuv)
rec_frames = torch.stack(rec_frames)
start = time_measure()
minv, maxv = self.min_max_dataset
rec_frames = min_max_inv_normalization(rec_frames, minv, maxv, bitdepth=10)
# TODO (fracape) should feature sizes be part of bitstream even for anchors
thisdir = Path(__file__).parent
if self.datacatalog == "MPEGOIV6":
fpn_sizes = thisdir.joinpath(
f"../../data/mpeg-fcm/{self.datacatalog}/fpn-sizes/{self.dataset_name}/{file_prefix}.json"
)
else:
fpn_sizes = thisdir.joinpath(
f"../../data/mpeg-fcm/{self.datacatalog}/fpn-sizes/{self.dataset_name}.json"
)
with fpn_sizes.open("r") as f:
try:
json_dict = json.load(f)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError as err:
print(f'Error reading file "{fpn_sizes}"')
raise err
features = self.fpn_utils.reshape_frame_to_feature_pyramid(
rec_frames,
json_dict["fpn"],
json_dict["subframe_heights"],
packing_all_in_one=True,
)
conversion_time = time_measure() - start
self.logger.debug(f"conversion_time:{conversion_time}")
if not self.dump["dump_yuv_packing_dec"]:
Path(yuv_dec_path).unlink()
output = {"data": features}
dec_times = {
"video": dec_time,
"conversion": conversion_time,
}
mac_calculations = None # no NN-related complexity calculation with std codecs
return output, dec_times, mac_calculations
[docs]@register_codec("x265")
class x265(x264):
"""Encoder / Decoder class for x265 - ffmpeg"""
def __init__(
self,
vision_model: BaseWrapper,
dataset: Dict,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(vision_model, dataset, **kwargs)
self.colorformat = "444"
self.yuvio = readwriteYUV(device="cpu", format=PixelFormat.YUV444_10le)
[docs] def get_encode_cmd(
self,
inp_yuv_path: Path,
qp: int,
bitstream_path: Path,
width: int,
height: int,
frmRate: int = 1,
) -> List[Any]:
"""
Generates the ffmpeg command (x265 lib) for encoding the input YUV video to H.265 format with the specified parameters.
Args:
inp_yuv_path (Path): The input YUV video file path.
qp (int): The quantization parameter for the video encoding.
bitstream_path (Path): The output bitstream file path.
width (int): The width of the video frame.
height (int): The height of the video frame.
frmRate (int, optional): The frame rate of the video. Defaults to 1.
Returns:
List[Any]: The generated ffmpeg command for encoding the video.
"""
cmd = [
"ffmpeg",
"-y",
"-s:v",
f"{width}x{height}",
"-framerate",
f"{frmRate}",
"-i",
f"{inp_yuv_path}",
"-c:v",
"hevc",
"-crf",
f"{qp}",
"-preset",
self.preset,
"-x265-params",
"bframes=0",
"-tune",
self.tune,
"-pix_fmt",
"gray10le",
"-threads",
"4",
f"{bitstream_path}",
]
return cmd